Asian Pacific American Labor Alliance
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The Asian Pacific American Labor Alliance (APALA) is a nonprofit organization of
Asian-Pacific American Asian/Pacific American (APA) or Asian/Pacific Islander (API) or Asian American and Pacific Islanders (AAPI) or Asian American and Native Hawaiians/Pacific Islander (AANHPI) is a term sometimes used in the United States when including both Asian a ...
trade union A trade union (labor union in American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers intent on "maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment", ch. I such as attaining better wages and benefits ...
members affiliated with the
AFL–CIO The American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL–CIO) is the largest federation of unions in the United States. It is made up of 56 national and international unions, together representing more than 12 million ac ...
. It was the "first and only national organization for Asian Pacific American union members". In the late 1980s and early 1990s, a number of AFL–CIO affiliates became concerned with
sweatshop A sweatshop or sweat factory is a crowded workplace with very poor, socially unacceptable or illegal working conditions. Some illegal working conditions include poor ventilation, little to no breaks, inadequate work space, insufficient lighting, o ...
work and
child labor Child labour refers to the exploitation of children through any form of work that deprives children of their childhood, interferes with their ability to attend regular school, and is mentally, physically, socially and morally harmful. Such e ...
as a threat to American jobs. Campaigns against these practices, coupled several sweatshop and slave labor scandals in the United States, created a growing awareness within the federation of the plight of Asian-Pacific American workers. Independent worker groups such as the Asian Immigrant Women's Advocates in the
San Francisco, California San Francisco (; Spanish for " Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the fourth most populous in California and 17th ...
, the
Korean Immigrant Workers Advocates The Koreatown Immigrant Workers Alliance 한인타운 노동연대 (KIWA, pronounced kee-wah), also known under its past name Korean Immigrant Workers Advocates 남가주 한인 노동 상담소, is a multi-ethnic immigrant worker civil rights mem ...
in
Los Angeles, California Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
, and Workers' Awaaz and the
Chinese Staff and Workers' Association The Chinese Staff and Worker's Association (CSWA) () is a nonprofit, nonpartisan workers' rights organization based in New York City which educates and organizes workers in the United States so that they may improve their working conditions. It pr ...
in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the Un ...
also helped the federation see the need for an Asian-Pacific American labor organization. The Asian Pacific American Labor Alliance was founded on May 1, 1992, when 500 Asian-Pacific American labor activists met to found a new national labor organization to give Asian and Pacific Islander workers a more effective voice within the AFL–CIO and on labor issues nationally. APALA's first president was Kent Wong. Its first executive director was Matthew Finucane.
Katie Quan Katie Quan is a senior fellow at the UC Berkeley Center for Labor Research and Education, a former chair of the center, and a former labor organizer. In 1982, she was one of the organizers of the historic garment workers' strike in New York Cit ...
chaired the founding convention. APALA is the official voice of the 500,000 Asian and Pacific Islander labor union members in the AFL–CIO, and has 13 chapters in the U.S. APALA has been credited with shifting the AFL–CIO toward more actively organizing Asian Pacific workers. It has a biennial membership convention, which meets in even-numbered years. APALA has two main goals. First, it works with the AFL–CIO Organizing Institute to train Asian and Pacific Islander workers in organizing techniques, and assists member unions of the AFL–CIO in organizing these workers of similar ethnic and racial background. APALA also works to build awareness of the labor movement among Asian-Pacific American workers. Second, APALA works to build awareness of and address exploitative conditions in industries with large numbers of Asian-Pacific American workers, such as the garment, electronics, hotel and restaurant, food processing, and health care industries. Most recently, APALA has been working with the Leadership Conference on Civil Rights and the National Asian Pacific American Legal Consortium to educate union members and the Asian-Pacific American community on affirmative action issues. APALA is also active in voter registration, education and mobilization, and is active in federal and state legislative efforts on immigration reform and the access of immigrants (legal and illegal) to social services. APALA's president is Monica Thammarath, Senior Liaison at the National Education Association union. Executive director Gloria Caoile stepped down in March 2008. Malcolm Amado Uno, APALA's Deputy Director since August 2007, was tapped to replace her. Uno was previously the National Organizing Director of Asian Pacific Islander American Vote (APIAVote) and Policy and Outreach Coordinator for Preschool California. The current Executive Director is Alvina Yeh. APALA is a member of the National Council of Asian Pacific Americans.


Notes


References

* Chen, May and Wong, Kent. "The Challenge of Diversity and Inclusion in the AFL-CIO." ''A New Labor Movement for the New Century''. Gregory Mantsios, ed. New York City:
Monthly Review Press The ''Monthly Review'', established in 1949, is an independent socialist magazine published monthly in New York City. The publication is the longest continuously published socialist magazine in the United States. History Establishment Following ...
, 1998. * Ejera, Bert. "Organized Labor Wants You: After Decades of Overt Exclusion, Big Labor Opens Its Doors to Asian Americans." ''
AsianWeek ''AsianWeek'' was America's first and largest English language print and on-line publication serving Asian Americans. The news organization played an important role nationally and in the San Francisco Bay Area as the “Voice of Asian America”. ...
'' August 30, 1996. * Hing, Alex. "Organizing Asian Pacific American Workers in the AFL-CIO: New Opportunities." ''
Amerasia Journal ''Amerasia Journal'' is a triannual peer-reviewed academic journal established in 1971 that covers Pacific Islander and Asian American studies . The journal regularly publishes special issues addressing a particular theme. History The Amerasia j ...
''. 18:1 (1992). * HoSang, Daniel. "Union Activists Launch APALA." '' Third Force''. 2:1 (March 1994). * Lee, Pam. "Asian Workers in U.S.: A Challenge to Labor." '' Labor Notes'' July 1993. * Lee, Pam Tau. "Asian Workers in the U.S.: A Challenge for Labor." ''Amerasia Journal''. 18:1 (1992). * Li, David K. "Asian-American Labor Caucus Organized; Some Activists Fear Domination by AFL-CIO Leadership." ''Labor Notes''. July 1992. * Milkman, Ruth and Wong, Kent. "Organizing Immigrant Workers: Case Studies from Southern California." In ''Rekindling the Movement: Labor's Quest for 21st Century Relevance''. Lowell Turner, Harry Katz and Richard Hurd, eds. Ithaca, N.Y.: ILR Press, 2001. * Mogado, Linelle. "From the Bottom Up: The New Asian Pacific Islander Labor Activism." ColorLines Summer 1999. * Nishijima, Dan. "The Asian Pacific American Labor Alliance." '' CrossRoads''. September 1992. * Smucker, Sam. "Training Union Organizers in the Middle of a Fight: The AFL-CIO’s Organizing Institute." ''Labor Notes''. November 2002. * Wong, Kent. "Building An Asian Pacific Labor Movement." In ''Legacy to Liberation: Politics and Culture of Revolutionary Asian Pacific America''. Fred Ho, ed. Oakland, Calif.: AK Press, 2000. * Wong, Kent. "Building Unions in Asian Pacific Communities." ''Amerasia Journal''. 18:1 (1992). * Wong, Kent; Monroe, Julie; and Yasuda, Kathleen, eds. ''Voices for Justice: Asian Pacific American Organizers and the New Labor Movement''. Los Angeles: Center for Labor Research & Education, University of California, Los Angeles, 2001. * Wong, Janelle S. ''Democracy's Promise: Immigrants and American Civic Institutions''. Ann Arbor, Mich.:
University of Michigan Press The University of Michigan Press is part of Michigan Publishing at the University of Michigan Library. It publishes 170 new titles each year in the humanities and social sciences. Titles from the press have earned numerous awards, including ...
, 2006.
Asian Pacific American Labor Alliance Endorses Congressman Keith Ellison for DNC Chair

Asian Pacific American Labor Alliance Responds to Tragic Shooting in Olathe, Kansas

Fil-Am is US trade unions’ highest-ranking Asian official


External links


APALA Web site

National Council of Asian Pacific Americans


(includes profiles of many APALA leaders) {{Portal, Organized labour Trade unions in the United States AFL–CIO Trade unions established in 1992 Asian-American organizations Non-profit organizations based in Washington, D.C. Pacific Islands American history 1992 establishments in the United States